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Window Functions for Data Quality
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Window Functions for Data Quality

MediumSQL · PostgreSQL

Problem

Write a SQL query using window functions to identify duplicate records or calculate running totals.

For this exercise, calculate running posted transaction totals for each account. Include only transactions linked to an account and sort each account's results chronologically, using transaction ID to break date ties.

Output

  1. One row per included transaction with account_id, account_name, transaction_id, transaction_date, amount, and running_total.
  2. Include only posted transactions linked to an account.
  3. Order by account_id, transaction_date, and transaction_id.

Schema

accounts
ColumnTypeDescription
account_idPKINTUnique account identifier
account_nameVARCHAR(100)Display name of the account
account_typeVARCHAR(30)Account classification
transactions
ColumnTypeDescription
transaction_idPKINTUnique transaction identifier
account_idINTReferenced account identifier
transaction_dateDATEDate of the transaction
amountNUMERIC(12,2)Transaction amount
statusVARCHAR(20)Transaction processing status
Tablesaccountstransactions
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