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Window Functions
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Window Functions

MediumSQL · PostgreSQL

Problem

What are window functions? What is partition by?

Asked in the data analyst panel stage. Demonstrate the answer using the provided transactions table.

Output

  1. Return one row per transaction with transaction_id, cardholder_id, transaction_date, amount, transaction_number, and cardholder_total.
  2. Number transactions independently for each cardholder by date and transaction ID, and show each cardholder's total amount.
  3. Sort by cardholder_id ascending with null cardholders last, then transaction date and transaction ID.

Schema

transactions
ColumnTypeDescription
transaction_idPKINTUnique transaction identifier
cardholder_idINTCardholder identifier
transaction_dateDATEDate of the transaction
amountDECIMAL(10,2)Transaction amount
Tablestransactions
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