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Validate Bitonic Array Max
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Validate Bitonic Array Max

MediumPython

Problem

Given an array that increases and then decreases, first verify if it is valid, and then find the maximum value.

Asked in the Onsite Round 1 stage. Verification is done in O(N) and finding the maximum uses binary search O(log N). Reported follow-up: why a sequential linear search can be faster than binary search for small N on embedded memory and cache systems.

Function

def find_bitonic_max(nums):

Input

nums is a list of integers.

Output

Return the maximum value if nums is a valid bitonic array, otherwise return -1.

A valid bitonic array must strictly increase to a single peak and then strictly decrease. Arrays with fewer than 3 elements are invalid.

Constraints

  • 1 <= nums.length <= 10^5
  • -10^9 <= nums[i] <= 10^9
  • A valid array must strictly increase then strictly decrease
  • Return -1 if the array is not valid

Function Signature

def find_bitonic_max(nums):
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