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Stack vs Heap Allocation
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Stack vs Heap Allocation

MediumPython

Problem

Explain the difference between stack and heap memory allocation.

For this coding exercise, classify each simplified C or C++ declaration as "stack" or "heap". Treat declarations containing malloc, calloc, realloc, or the C++ new operator as heap allocations. Treat all other expressions, including empty strings, as stack allocations.

Input and Output

Implement classify_allocations(expressions), where expressions is a list of strings. Return a list of labels in the same order.

Constraints

  • 0 <= expressions.length <= 10^4
  • Each expression is a string
  • Expressions use the simplified allocation syntax described above

Function Signature

def classify_allocations(expressions):
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