Your question is Spreadsheet Logic to SQL Thinking. Take a moment with it on the right.
Talk me through your thinking if you like. When you're confident, submit your answer and I'll grade it like a real screen (7/10 or better passes).
You are asked to explain which Excel functions you use most often in financial analysis and why. Keep the answer practical, and connect those spreadsheet habits to SQL data manipulation patterns you would use for recurring reporting, reconciliation, and cleanup tasks.