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Smart Pointers and Deadlock
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Smart Pointers and Deadlock

HardPython

Problem

Tell me about smart pointers and deadlock in embedded software.

Given a directed dependency graph of n components, each component either owns another component through a smart pointer or waits on a lock held by another component. Return true if the dependency graph contains a cycle that can lead to deadlock, otherwise return false.

Input

  • n: number of components, labeled 0 to n - 1
  • edges: list of directed pairs [u, v], meaning component u depends on component v

Output

  • Return a boolean.

Constraints

  • 1 <= n <= 10^5
  • 0 <= len(edges) <= 2 * 10^5
  • 0 <= u, v < n
  • Self-loops count as cycles

Function Signature

def has_deadlock_cycle(n, edges):
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