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Separating Two Bell Distributions
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Separating Two Bell Distributions

MediumSQL · PostgreSQL

Problem

Given two bell-shaped populations with unknown parameters and labels, how would you separate them?

Assume the labeled observations are stored in a single table and you need to assign each unlabeled row to one of the two populations. Write a SQL query that returns the predicted population for every unlabeled observation, using the labeled rows to derive the separation rule.

Output

  1. One row per unlabeled observation
  2. Columns: observation_id, predicted_population
  3. Include only rows where label IS NULL
  4. Sort by observation_id ascending

Schema

observations
ColumnTypeDescription
observation_idPKINTUnique observation identifier
measurementNUMERIC(10,4)Observed numeric value
labelVARCHAR(20)Known population label, null for unlabeled rows
Tablesobservations
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