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SCD 2 Query Validation
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SCD 2 Query Validation

HardSQL · PostgreSQL

Problem

Explain how you implement SCD 2 and write a query to verify the history is correct.

Assume the dimension table stores one row per version of an entity, with current and historical records side by side. Your answer should describe the SCD 2 loading approach and provide a SQL query that checks the version history for correctness.

Output

  1. A brief explanation of the SCD 2 approach.
  2. A PostgreSQL query that validates the history for each business key.
  3. The verification result should flag broken timelines, overlapping effective dates, or multiple current rows.

Schema

dim_customer
ColumnTypeDescription
customer_skPKBIGINTSurrogate key for the dimension row
customer_idVARCHAR(50)Business key for the customer
customer_nameVARCHAR(200)Customer name for the version
cityVARCHAR(100)Customer city for the version
effective_fromDATEStart date for this version
effective_toDATEEnd date for this version, null for current row
is_currentBOOLEANTrue for the active version
Tablesdim_customer
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