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Sample Size for Statistical Significance

HardA/B Testing & Experimentation00:00
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Your question is Sample Size for Statistical Significance. Take a moment with it on the right.

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Problem

How do you determine the required sample size to reach statistical significance?

Explain how you would translate a business-relevant minimum detectable effect into a sample-size requirement for an online A/B test. Your response should address the baseline metric rate or variance, significance level, statistical power, one-sided versus two-sided testing, unit of randomization, available traffic, duration, and practical decision criteria.

Show the calculation with explicit assumptions, define a primary metric and guardrails, and describe how you would validate the result and avoid common experimentation errors.