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Retention by Channel SQL
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Retention by Channel SQL

MediumSQL · PostgreSQL

Problem

Write a SQL query to find the retention rate of Square merchants month-over-month, grouped by the marketing channel they originated from.

Assume a merchant is active in a month when at least one activity record exists. Treat a missing originating channel as Unknown, and calculate retention as the percentage of merchants active in the prior month who are active again in the current month.

Output

  1. One row per current month and originating channel with prior-month merchants.
  2. Columns: activity_month, marketing_channel, retained_merchants, prior_month_merchants, and retention_rate.
  3. Sort by activity_month, then marketing_channel ascending.

Schema

merchants
ColumnTypeDescription
merchant_idPKINTUnique Square merchant identifier
marketing_channelVARCHAR(50)Marketing channel through which the merchant originated
merchant_activity
ColumnTypeDescription
activity_idPKINTUnique merchant activity record identifier
merchant_idINTMerchant associated with the activity
activity_dateDATEDate on which the merchant was active
Tablesmerchantsmerchant_activity
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