Dataford
Interview QuestionsInterview GuidesExperiencesMock InterviewsPricing
Get started

Python Coding: Difference Without Subtraction

MediumPython00:00
Practice interviewer
In session
5 left
00:00

Your question is Python Coding: Difference Without Subtraction. Start with the requirements on the right.

Run and submit as often as you like. When you're ready, talk me through your approach or go straight to the code.

You need to log in / sign up to run or submit.

Problem

Tech Tammina's low-level validation tools must compute the signed difference between two integers without using Python's subtraction operator. Implement this operation using bitwise logic and two's complement arithmetic.

Return the mathematical value of a - b, but do not use subtraction anywhere in the algorithm. You may use addition, bitwise operators, comparisons, loops, integer methods such as bit_length(), and fixed-width masking. Do not call abs, pow for difference computation, or any library function that directly calculates a difference.

Formal Specification

Implement bitwise_difference(a, b):

  • Input: two Python integers, a and b, which may be positive, zero, or negative.
  • Output: an integer equal to the signed difference of a and b.
  • The implementation must support values whose magnitudes require up to 10,000 bits.
  • The solution must not use the - operator or convert numbers to strings.

Constraints

  • -2^10000 <= a, b <= 2^10000
  • Inputs are valid Python integers
  • The result must equal the mathematical signed difference
  • The '-' operator is forbidden in the implementation
  • String conversion and direct difference helpers are forbidden

Function Signature

def bitwise_difference(a, b):
Your solutionPython 3
You need to log in / sign up to run or submit.
Run your code to see test output