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Group by Totals with Top N Ranking
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Group by Totals with Top N Ranking

HardPython

Problem

Solve a mix of coding and SQL questions covering core operations like group by, having, rank, CTEs, and distinct.

Implement the coding portion using the function below. Aggregate records by (category, group), count distinct members, sum values, filter groups by minimum_total, rank qualifying groups within each category, and keep the top top_n groups per category. Sort results by category, rank, and group.

Input and Output

rows is a list of dictionaries with string keys category, group, member, and integer value. Return a list of dictionaries containing category, group, distinct_members, total_value, and rank.

Constraints

  • 0 <= len(rows) <= 10^5
  • Each row contains string values for category, group, and member
  • value is an integer
  • 1 <= top_n <= 10^5
  • Groups qualify when total_value >= minimum_total

Function Signature

def analyze_records(rows, minimum_total, top_n):
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