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Pandas Row Filtering
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Pandas Row Filtering

MediumPython

Problem

Given some data, write code to remove rows based on some criteria using pandas.

Implement a function that takes a pandas DataFrame and returns a new DataFrame with rows removed when they match the provided criteria. The criteria will be expressed as a list of simple row filters, such as equality checks, numeric thresholds, or membership in a set.

Function Signature

def remove_rows(df, criteria):

Input

  • df: a pandas DataFrame
  • criteria: a list of filter rules, where each rule specifies a column, an operator, and a value

Output

  • Return a DataFrame containing only the rows that do not match any removal rule

Constraints

  • 1 <= len(df) <= 10^5
  • 1 <= number of columns <= 50
  • Criteria use only supported operators: ==, !=, <, <=, >, >=, in, not in
  • Column names in criteria are guaranteed to exist in df
  • Return a DataFrame with the original column order preserved

Function Signature

def remove_rows(df, criteria):
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