Your question is Optimizing Slow Sales Queries. Take a moment with it on the right.
Talk me through your thinking if you like. When you're confident, submit your answer and I'll grade it like a real screen (7/10 or better passes).
Slow SQL queries affect dashboards, reports, and application response times. Interviewers ask this question to see whether you can diagnose performance issues methodically instead of guessing.
Explain how you would optimize a SQL query that is running slowly in PostgreSQL. Your answer should cover:
Keep the answer practical and structured. The interviewer is not looking for deep PostgreSQL internals, but they do expect a clear workflow: inspect the execution plan, reduce unnecessary work, check indexes, and confirm improvements with measurement.