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Offline Sync with Conflict Resolution
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Offline Sync with Conflict Resolution

HardPython

Problem

Design a function that merges offline mobile actions into server state. Each action has an item_id, operation type, timestamp, and op_id; duplicate retries must be ignored, the merge order must be deterministic, and conflicting items must be returned separately.

Inputs and Output

  • local_ops: list of (item_id, op_type, timestamp, op_id)
  • server_state: current item state before sync
  • remote_changes: list of (item_id, op_type, timestamp)
  • Return (final_state, conflicts)

Merge Rules

  • Ignore repeated op_id values
  • Apply local actions in timestamp order with deterministic tie-breaking
  • Flag an item as a conflict if remote changed it after the sync point
  • Do not apply conflicting local actions
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