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NA, Null, and NaN Handling in SQL
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NA, Null, and NaN Handling in SQL

MediumSQL · PostgreSQL

Problem

Difference between NA, Null and NaN, and how to deal with them in SQL

Asked in the Written SQL round stage. Write a PostgreSQL query that classifies raw text values and summarizes their quality by category. Treat SQL NULL, the text markers NA and N/A, the text marker NaN, valid numeric strings, and other text separately.

Output

  1. One row per category, including categories with no matching values.
  2. Columns: category, total_values, null_count, na_count, nan_count, valid_numeric_count, invalid_count.
  3. Order by category ascending.

Schema

categories
ColumnTypeDescription
record_idPKINTIdentifier for the category record
categoryVARCHAR(50)Product category
raw_values
ColumnTypeDescription
value_idPKINTIdentifier for the raw value
record_idINTReferences categories.record_id
raw_valueTEXTUncleaned value represented as text
Tablescategoriesraw_values
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