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Modeling Elevator Dynamics
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Modeling Elevator Dynamics

HardPython

Problem

Describe how you would derive the equations of motion for an elevator system with a pulley, including how you would use a free-body diagram.

Implement derive_elevator_equations(params) for an ideal rope connecting an elevator car and counterweight. Use an upward-positive car coordinate and return the effective mass, driving force, acceleration, and both rope tensions.

Constraints

  • params contains positive car_mass, counterweight_mass, pulley_inertia, pulley_radius, and gravity values
  • pulley_radius > 0
  • The rope is massless, taut, and inextensible
  • The pulley rotates without slipping
  • The elevator and counterweight move along one vertical axis
  • No friction or external motor torque is included

Function Signature

def derive_elevator_equations(params):
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