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LRU Cache Implementation
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LRU Cache Implementation

HardPython

Problem

Implement a function similar to an LRU cache.

Use operations to represent cache actions as ['put', key, value] or ['get', key]. Return a list containing the result of each get, using -1 for a missing key. The cache must evict the least recently used key when its capacity is exceeded, and both operations should run in O(1) time.

Constraints

  • 1 <= capacity <= 10^5
  • 0 <= operations.length <= 10^5
  • Each operation is either ['get', key] or ['put', key, value]
  • Keys are strings
  • Values are integers
  • A key appears at most once in the cache

Function Signature

def lru_cache(operations, capacity):
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