Dataford
Interview QuestionsInterview GuidesExperiencesCoaching
New
Pricing
Get started
Dataford
Popular roles
Software EngineerData AnalystData ScientistData EngineerBusiness AnalystAI EngineerMachine Learning EngineerProduct Manager
Browse
Browse All RolesEvery role hub, from analyst to MLBrowse All CompaniesCompany-specific interview loopsAll Interview GuidesThe full guide library
Top questions by role
Software EngineerData AnalystData ScientistData EngineerBusiness AnalystAI EngineerMachine Learning EngineerProduct Manager
Top questions by skill
SQLPythonStatisticsMachine LearningA/B TestingSystem DesignGenerative AIProduct SenseMetricsBehavioral
Browse all questions →Try a mock interview
Experiences
Practice
Mock InterviewsTimed interview simulations with feedbackCoaching1:1 coaching with people at your target companiesSuccess PathYour 6-week structured planModulesCurated lessons by topicWebinarsTalks from ex-Big Tech data leadsPlaygroundA free-form scratch editor
Learn
BlogInterview strategy and career adviceTech Job Market ReportHiring trends across data and AI rolesFor UniversitiesDataford for career centersAbout DatafordWho we are and how we build
Pricing
Build my plan
Implement LoRA for ML Models
00:00
5 left

Implement LoRA for ML Models

HardPython

Problem

Implement LoRA (low-rank adaptation) as an ML coding exercise. Asked in the Tech screen stage for an NLP/LM research engineer team, followed by basic ML questions and resume project discussion.

Implement lora_forward(x, W, A, B, alpha), where x is [batch, in_features], W is [in_features, out_features], A is [in_features, rank], and B is [rank, out_features]. Return xW + (alpha / rank)xAB as a nested list. Do not use NumPy or other matrix libraries.

Constraints: all dimensions are positive, rank <= in_features, and values are finite numbers.

Constraints

  • 1 <= batch, in_features, out_features <= 64
  • 1 <= rank <= in_features
  • x has shape [batch, in_features]
  • W has shape [in_features, out_features]
  • A has shape [in_features, rank]
  • B has shape [rank, out_features]
  • All values are finite numbers

Function Signature

def lora_forward(x, W, A, B, alpha):
Interviewer

Your question is Implement LoRA for ML Models. Start with the requirements in the Question tab.

Run and submit as often as you like. When you're ready, talk me through your approach or go straight to the code.

You need to log in / sign up to run or submit.
CodePython 3
Sign up free to run your codeLog inLn 2
Run your code to see test output here.