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Linked List and Tree Traversal

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Your question is Linked List and Tree Traversal. Start with the requirements on the right.

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Problem

Groupon can represent a simplified deal-category hierarchy as a binary tree, where each node contains a category value and up to two child categories. Given the root category, return the categories in level-order from top to bottom, reading each level from left to right.

Formal Specification

Implement level_order_categories(root). The input root is either None or a nested dictionary with this form: {"value": value, "left": node_or_none, "right": node_or_none}. The value can be an integer or string. Return a list of lists, where each inner list contains the values found at one tree depth.

Do not modify the tree.

Constraints

  • 0 <= number of nodes <= 10^4
  • Tree height is at most 10^4
  • Each node has at most two children
  • Node values are strings or integers

Function Signature

def level_order_categories(root):
Your solutionPython 3
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