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Handling Edge Cases and Failures

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Your question is Handling Edge Cases and Failures. Take a moment with it on the right.

Talk me through your thinking if you like. When you're confident, submit your answer and I'll grade it like a real screen (7/10 or better passes).

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Problem

Amperecloud's monitoring dashboard shows fleet-wide solar inverter output, computed from a batch of readings collected every few minutes. On-call has seen this function crash the whole batch job when a single inverter reports a malformed reading, taking the dashboard down for every site until the bad record is manually removed.

def compute_average_output(readings):
    total = 0
    for r in readings:
        total += r["power_kw"]
    average = total / len(readings)

    peak = readings[0]["power_kw"]
    for r in readings:
        if r["power_kw"] > peak:
            peak = r["power_kw"]

    efficiency = readings[-1]["power_kw"] / readings[-1]["rated_kw"]

    return {"average": average, "peak": peak, "efficiency": efficiency}

How does this code handle edge cases or potential failures? Go through each way it can break in production and what you would change.