Dataford
Interview QuestionsInterview GuidesExperiencesCoaching
New
Pricing
Get started
Dataford
Popular roles
Software EngineerData AnalystData ScientistData EngineerBusiness AnalystAI EngineerMachine Learning EngineerProduct Manager
Browse
Browse All RolesEvery role hub, from analyst to MLBrowse All CompaniesCompany-specific interview loopsAll Interview GuidesThe full guide library
Top questions by role
Software EngineerData AnalystData ScientistData EngineerBusiness AnalystAI EngineerMachine Learning EngineerProduct Manager
Top questions by skill
SQLPythonStatisticsMachine LearningA/B TestingSystem DesignGenerative AIProduct SenseMetricsBehavioral
Browse all questions →Try a mock interview
ExperiencesCoaching
New
Practice
Mock InterviewsTimed interview simulations with feedbackSuccess PathYour 6-week structured planModulesCurated lessons by topicWebinarsTalks from ex-Big Tech data leadsPlaygroundA free-form scratch editor
Learn
BlogInterview strategy and career adviceTech Job Market ReportHiring trends across data and AI rolesFor UniversitiesDataford for career centersAbout DatafordWho we are and how we build
Pricing
Get started
Greedy Tokenization With Dictionary
00:00
5 left

Greedy Tokenization With Dictionary

MediumPython

Problem

Perform longest match greedy tokenization on a given text using a dictionary.

Implement tokenize(text, dictionary). At each text position, select the longest dictionary word that matches the remaining text, append it to the result, and advance by its length. If no dictionary word matches, emit the current character as a one-character token and advance by one. Matching is case-sensitive, and dictionary words are non-empty.

Input: a string text and a list of dictionary strings. Output: a list of tokens whose concatenation equals text.

Example: text = "googlecloud", dictionary = ["go", "google", "cloud"] returns ["google", "cloud"] because "google" is the longest match at index 0.

Constraints: 0 <= len(text) <= 9999, 0 <= len(dictionary) <= 10^4, and each dictionary word has length at most 100.

Constraints

  • 0 <= len(text) <= 9999
  • 0 <= len(dictionary) <= 10000
  • 1 <= len(word) <= 100 for every dictionary word
  • Matching is case-sensitive
  • Dictionary words may be duplicated

Function Signature

def tokenize(text, dictionary):
Interviewer

Your question is Greedy Tokenization With Dictionary. Start with the requirements in the Question tab.

Run and submit as often as you like. When you're ready, talk me through your approach or go straight to the code.

You need to log in / sign up to run or submit.
Code
Sign up free to run your codeLog inLn 2
Run your code to see test output here.