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Extract Companies and Tickers

AKUNA CAPITALMediumNLP00:00
AKUNA CAPITAL
Your interviewer · Machine Learning Engineer
In session
Interviewer

Welcome to your interview for the Machine Learning Engineer role at AKUNA CAPITAL.

The question is on your right: Extract Companies and Tickers. Take a moment with it first.

Talk your thinking through with me if you like - when you're confident, submit your answer and I'll grade it like a real screen. You have three graded attempts to score 7/10 or better.

Only Submit answer is graded - discussion is free practice.

Problem

Scenario

You are building an NLP pipeline that needs to identify company names and stock tickers from financial text such as news, research notes, and market commentary. Off the shelf NER often misses finance-specific forms like parenthetical tickers, exchange prefixes, aliases, and ambiguous uppercase symbols. You want a solution that can reliably tag both entity spans and map them into structured outputs for downstream use.

Question

How would you handle named entity recognition for company and ticker extraction?