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Explain an SQL Function
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Explain an SQL Function

MediumSQL · PostgreSQL

Problem

I will show you an SQL function. Explain what it does and how you would validate its correctness.

Describe the intended result and validate it against representative customer and order cases, including customers without orders and orders with NULL amounts.

Output

  1. One row per customer, ordered by customer_id.
  2. Include the actual and expected order count, total amount, and last order date, plus a boolean is_correct validation result.

Schema

customers
ColumnTypeDescription
customer_idPKINTEGERUnique customer identifier
customer_nameVARCHAR(100)Customer display name
orders
ColumnTypeDescription
order_idPKINTEGERUnique order identifier
customer_idINTEGERCustomer who placed the order
amountNUMERIC(12,2)Order amount, which may be NULL
order_dateDATEDate the order was placed
Tablescustomersorders
Interviewer

Your question is Explain an SQL Function. Start with the requirements and the two tables in the Question tab.

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