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EBIT vs Net Margin

MediumFinance & Accounting00:00
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Your question is EBIT vs Net Margin. Take a moment with it on the right.

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Problem

Explain the difference between EBIT and net margin.

Define both measures, calculate them from the illustrative income statement below, and explain why they answer different profitability questions. Assume US GAAP, USD, and a single reporting period.

Line itemAmount
Revenue$100.0M
COGS$40.0M
Operating expenses excluding D&A$35.0M
Depreciation and amortization$5.0M
Interest expense$4.0M
Tax expense$3.2M
  1. Calculate EBIT, EBIT margin, net income, and net margin.
  2. Explain how interest, taxes, and financing structure affect the comparison.
  3. State which metric is more appropriate for operating performance and why.