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Deduplicate and Keep Earliest
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Deduplicate and Keep Earliest

MediumSQL · PostgreSQL

Problem

Write a query to identify duplicate records in a table and safely delete them while keeping only the earliest entry.

Treat rows as duplicates when they share the same source_system, part_number, quantity, and event_time. The earliest entry is the one with the smallest loaded_at; use the smallest record_id as a deterministic tie-breaker. Handle nullable duplicate-key columns correctly.

Output

  1. Return each deleted record with columns record_id, source_system, part_number, quantity, event_time, and loaded_at.
  2. Include only records removed as duplicates, ordered by record_id ascending.

Schema

records
ColumnTypeDescription
record_idPKINTUnique record identifier
source_systemVARCHAR(50)System that produced the record
part_numberVARCHAR(40)Part or item identifier
quantityINTRecorded quantity
event_timeTIMESTAMPTime associated with the source event
loaded_atTIMESTAMPTime the record was loaded
Tablesrecords
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