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Data Generation with Pandas
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Data Generation with Pandas

MediumSQL · PostgreSQL

Problem

Using Pandas and NumPy, generate a 100,000-row dataset with columns ID (1 to 100000), a randomly selected sentence from a given list, a random cost between 0 and 100, and the sentence length; print the first 5 rows.

Asked in the Technical round 1 stage. Explain approach on paper first, then code in an online IDE. Reported follow-ups: given an LLM context window K, split the DataFrame into the minimum number of DataFrames so that total sentence length in each split does not exceed K, also considering minimum cost per split.

Output

  1. Return the first 5 rows only.
  2. Include the columns id, sentence, cost, and sentence_length.
  3. Rows should be ordered by id ascending.
  4. Ignore any row where sentence is NULL.

Schema

sentence_dataset
ColumnTypeDescription
idPKINTEGERRow identifier from 1 to 100000
sentenceVARCHAR(255)Randomly selected sentence text
costNUMERIC(5,2)Random cost between 0 and 100
sentence_lengthINTEGERCharacter length of the sentence
Tablessentence_dataset
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