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Complex Coding Practice: Strings and Arrays
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Complex Coding Practice: Strings and Arrays

MediumPython

Problem

A VMware vSphere telemetry component needs to identify the first character that appears exactly once in an event label and find two metric values that add to a target threshold. Implement both operations in one function.

Given a string s, an integer array nums, and an integer target, return a dictionary with:

  1. unique_index: the zero-based index of the first character in s whose total frequency is one, or -1 if no such character exists.
  2. two_sum: the zero-based indices of two distinct elements in nums whose values add to target, or an empty list if no pair exists. Return indices in ascending order.

Character matching is case-sensitive, and indices refer to Python string positions. The same array element cannot be used twice. For this problem, assume at most one valid Two Sum pair exists.

Constraints

  • 1 <= len(s) <= 10^5
  • 2 <= len(nums) <= 10^5
  • -10^9 <= nums[i], target <= 10^9
  • Character matching is case-sensitive
  • There is at most one valid Two Sum pair

Function Signature

def find_unique_and_two_sum(s, nums, target):
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