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Coding: Spiral Matrix Traversal
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Coding: Spiral Matrix Traversal

MediumPython

Problem

Return the numbers in a matrix in spiral order.

Implement spiral_order(matrix), returning a flat list containing every matrix value exactly once, starting at the top-left and moving clockwise. The matrix may be rectangular and may contain negative or duplicate values.

Input: A list of m row lists, where all rows have the same length. Output: A list of values in clockwise spiral order. Return an empty list for an empty matrix.

Constraints

  • 0 <= number of rows <= 200
  • If the matrix is non-empty, every row has the same length
  • 0 <= number of columns <= 200
  • The total number of values is at most 10^4
  • -10^9 <= matrix[row][column] <= 10^9

Function Signature

def spiral_order(matrix):
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