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Closest Route via DFS
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Closest Route via DFS

MediumPython

Problem

Find the closest route to get to a destination (DFS-based graph search).

Asked in the Phone screen stage.

Implement find_closest_route(graph, start, destination). The input graph is a dictionary mapping each node to a list of adjacent nodes. Return a list containing a route with the fewest edges from start to destination, or [] if no route exists. Routes must not repeat nodes. If multiple shortest routes exist, return the one encountered first according to adjacency-list order.

Constraints

  • 1 <= number of graph nodes <= 20
  • Each adjacency list contains distinct node names
  • The graph is unweighted and directed
  • A route may not repeat a node
  • If multiple shortest routes exist, use adjacency-list order as the tie-breaker

Function Signature

def find_closest_route(graph, start, destination):
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