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Calculating Sharpe Ratio
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Calculating Sharpe Ratio

MediumPython

Problem

Write a function to calculate the Sharpe Ratio given a series of returns. Treat the risk-free rate as zero and use the arithmetic mean divided by the sample standard deviation. The function should accept a non-empty list of numeric periodic returns and return a float; return 0.0 when fewer than two returns or when all returns are identical.

Constraints

  • 1 <= len(returns) <= 10^5
  • Each return is a finite integer or floating-point number
  • The risk-free rate is zero
  • Use the sample standard deviation with denominator n - 1
  • Return 0.0 when len(returns) < 2 or volatility is zero

Function Signature

def calculate_sharpe_ratio(returns):
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