Dataford
Popular roles
Software EngineerData AnalystData ScientistData EngineerBusiness AnalystAI EngineerMachine Learning EngineerProduct Manager
Browse
Browse All RolesEvery role hub, from analyst to MLBrowse All CompaniesCompany-specific interview loopsAll Interview GuidesThe full guide library
Top questions by role
Software EngineerData AnalystData ScientistData EngineerBusiness AnalystAI EngineerMachine Learning EngineerProduct Manager
Top questions by skill
SQLPythonStatisticsMachine LearningA/B TestingSystem DesignGenerative AIProduct SenseMetricsBehavioral
Browse all questions →Try a mock interview
ExperiencesCoaching
New
Practice
Mock InterviewsTimed interview simulations with feedbackSuccess PathYour 6-week structured planModulesCurated lessons by topicWebinarsTalks from ex-Big Tech data leadsPlaygroundA free-form scratch editor
Learn
BlogInterview strategy and career adviceTech Job Market ReportHiring trends across data and AI rolesFor UniversitiesDataford for career centersAbout DatafordWho we are and how we build
Pricing
Get started
7-Day Rolling Average with Window Functions
00:00
5 left

7-Day Rolling Average with Window Functions

MediumSQL · PostgreSQL

Problem

Write a SQL query using window functions to calculate the 7-day rolling average of order volume per user.

Use the provided users and orders data. Include every user for every calendar date between the earliest and latest order dates, treating days without orders as zero volume.

Output

  1. One row per user and calendar date.
  2. Columns: user_id, order_date, order_volume, and rolling_7_day_avg.
  3. Include users with no orders and dates with zero orders.
  4. Order by user_id, then order_date ascending.

Output details

  • Use inclusive earliest and latest order dates as the calendar range bounds.
  • Exclude orders whose user_id is NULL from volume counts.
  • Treat rolling_7_day_avg as the average of the current date and preceding 6 calendar days, including zero-volume days.
  • Round rolling_7_day_avg to 2 decimal places.
  • Return order_volume as an integer.

Schema

users
ColumnTypeDescription
user_idPKINTUnique user identifier
user_nameVARCHAR(100)User display name
orders
ColumnTypeDescription
order_idPKINTUnique order identifier
user_idINTUser who placed the order
order_dateDATECalendar date when the order was placed
Tablesusersorders
Interviewer

Whenever you're ready, walk me through your approach or go straight to the code. The requirements and the two tables are in the Question tab.

You need to log in / sign up to run or submit.
CodePostgreSQL
Sign up free to run your codeLog inLn 1
Run your query to see results here.