The questions below are representative of what candidates face during the Anduril interview process. They are designed to test your applied knowledge rather than your ability to memorize frameworks. Use these to practice your structured thinking.

Threat Modeling & System Testing

These questions test your core technical methodology. Interviewers want to see how you break down complex, often proprietary systems.

• Walk me through your methodology for testing a system you have never seen before.
• How would you threat model a distributed command-and-control application?
• If you had limited time to assess a new hardware product before deployment, what areas would you prioritize?
• Explain how you would design test cases for a proprietary communication protocol.
• What is your approach to identifying logic flaws versus standard injection vulnerabilities?

Cross-Functional & Stakeholder Scenarios

These questions evaluate your ability to work with engineering leads and integrate security into the development process.

• How would you explain a complex vulnerability to a software engineer who does not believe it is a real risk?
• Tell me about a time you had to compromise on a security requirement to meet a critical business deadline.
• A lead engineer asks you to deep-dive into how you would test their newly built system. How do you approach this conversation?
• How do you ensure security is embedded early in the product lifecycle without slowing down development?
• Describe a time you built a tool or process that made security easier for developers.

Behavioral & Culture Fit

These questions assess your alignment with Anduril’s mission and your ability to thrive in a high-ownership environment.

• Why do you want to work in defense technology, and why Anduril specifically?
• Tell me about a time you operated in a highly ambiguous environment. How did you find clarity?
• Describe a project where you took extreme ownership, even if it fell outside your direct responsibilities.
• How do you handle situations where you are blocked by another team?
• Tell me about a time you failed. What did you learn, and how did you adapt?

Key Responsibilities

As a Security Engineer, your day-to-day work is highly dynamic. You will spend a significant portion of your time conducting deep-dive security assessments and threat models on upcoming Anduril products. This involves dissecting system architectures, identifying potential vulnerabilities, and designing bespoke test cases to validate the security posture of both our software platforms and physical assets.

Collaboration is at the heart of this role. You will partner directly with software engineering, hardware engineering, and product teams. Rather than throwing security requirements over the wall, you will sit with these teams to understand their constraints, review their code, and build security directly into the development lifecycle. You will act as a consultant to internal stakeholders, guiding them on secure design principles from the earliest stages of product ideation.

Additionally, you will drive systemic security improvements. This means developing automated testing tools, refining our internal security methodologies, and responding to emerging threats. You are expected to continuously adapt your approaches as Anduril’s technology stack evolves, ensuring that our defensive measures scale alongside our rapid product deployments.

Role Requirements & Qualifications

To be competitive for the Security Engineer role at Anduril, you need a blend of deep technical expertise and strong interpersonal skills. We look for builders who can operate independently and drive security initiatives across the finish line.

• Must-have skills – Deep expertise in application security, product security, and threat modeling. You must have a strong, repeatable methodology for vulnerability assessment and penetration testing. Proficiency in at least one scripting language (Python, Go, etc.) is required to automate testing and build custom tools.
• Experience level – Typically, candidates have 3 to 7+ years of experience in security engineering, product security, or offensive security roles. Experience working closely with software development teams is essential.
• Soft skills – Exceptional communication skills are non-negotiable. You must be able to clearly articulate complex security risks to non-security stakeholders and build strong, collaborative relationships with lead engineers.
• Nice-to-have skills – Experience with hardware security, IoT/embedded systems, or RF security is highly valued given our product suite. Familiarity with defense industry standards or prior experience holding a U.S. security clearance is a strong plus, though not strictly required for all roles.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: How difficult is the interview process, and how should I prepare? The difficulty is generally rated as average to challenging, but it is highly applied. You should spend your preparation time refining your threat modeling methodologies and practicing how to communicate your testing strategies clearly. Do not just study generic security trivia; prepare to discuss how you would test complex, real-world systems.

Q: What differentiates a successful candidate from an unsuccessful one? Successful candidates treat the interviews as collaborative working sessions. When asked to deep-dive into testing a system by a stakeholder, they eagerly apply their methodology, ask insightful questions about the architecture, and propose practical solutions. Unsuccessful candidates often give generic answers or seem hesitant to share their specific testing methodologies.

Q: I felt like the interviewer was "phishing" for my test cases. Is this normal? Yes, this is a core part of our evaluation. Because our systems are highly proprietary and complex, we need to see exactly how you think. Interviewers will push you to deep-dive into your methodologies and specific test cases to ensure you can apply your skills to Anduril’s unique challenges. We are evaluating your practical expertise, not just theoretical knowledge.

Q: What is the onsite experience like? Our onsite interviews are designed to be engaging and well-managed. If you interview at our Costa Mesa headquarters, you will typically receive a comprehensive tour of the facility to see the hardware and autonomous systems you will be protecting. Expect a fast-paced day, but also expect to be treated well and given the opportunity to ask deep questions about our technology.

Q: How important is mission alignment? It is critical. Anduril is fundamentally a mission-driven company focused on national security. If you are not genuinely passionate about protecting the warfighter and advancing defense technology, you will likely struggle in the culture fit rounds.

Other General Tips

• Defend Your Methodology: You will be pushed to explain why you chose a specific testing approach. Be confident in your methodology, but remain open to new information about the system architecture.
• Ask Clarifying Questions: When given a generic testing scenario, do not jump straight into solutions. Ask questions about trust boundaries, user roles, and deployment environments to narrow down the scope.
• Speak the Language of Engineering: When talking to stakeholder interviewers (like Lead SWEs), frame your security findings in terms of system reliability, data integrity, and operational impact.

• Show Your Bias for Action: Highlight past experiences where you did not wait for permission to fix a security issue or improve a process. We value builders who take the initiative.
• Connect Everything to the Mission: Whenever possible, tie your security philosophies back to how they ultimately protect the end-user and ensure the reliability of critical defense systems.

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Summary & Next Steps

Joining Anduril Industries as a Security Engineer means taking on some of the most complex and impactful security challenges in the technology sector today. You will be at the forefront of securing autonomous systems, advanced sensor networks, and the software that binds them together. This role requires a unique blend of deep technical rigor, pragmatic problem-solving, and a relentless dedication to the mission of national security.

This compensation data reflects the competitive nature of the defense technology market. When reviewing these figures, consider that total compensation at Anduril often includes significant equity components, reflecting our belief in shared ownership and long-term mission success. Your specific offer will depend heavily on your demonstrated ability to solve complex, applied security problems during the interview process.

As you prepare, focus on structuring your threat modeling methodologies and practicing how to communicate complex security concepts to cross-functional stakeholders. Embrace the deep-dive technical scenarios, and be ready to showcase your passion for building resilient systems. For further insights into technical evaluations and candidate experiences, continue exploring resources on Dataford. You have the expertise to succeed—now it is time to demonstrate how you will apply it to protect the future of defense technology.