Your question is S3, Athena, and Data Architecture. Take a moment with it on the right.
Talk me through your thinking if you like. When you're confident, submit your answer and I'll grade it like a real screen (7/10 or better passes).
Explain what data lake, data warehouse, and data lakehouse are, and how you would choose the best type of data to store in the context of S3 and Athena.