To stand out during your interviews, you need to understand exactly what the hiring team is looking for in each core assessment area.
Live SQL & Schema Design
The technical screen is highly focused on your ability to work with data efficiently. You will face a live coding exercise where you will be asked to write SQL queries and discuss database schema design.
The interviewers are not just checking if your code runs; they are evaluating your problem-solving process. They want to see how you structure your joins, handle aggregations, and optimize query performance.
Be ready to go over:
- Window functions – Calculating running totals, moving averages, and ranking data.
- Data modeling – Designing star schemas, snowflake schemas, and understanding normalization.
- Query optimization – Identifying bottlenecks, understanding indexes, and writing efficient subqueries.
- Advanced concepts (less common) – Recursive queries, complex CTEs, and handling unstructured data types.
Example scenarios:
- "Given a table of member clinical assessments, write a query to find the average time it takes for a member to show clinical improvement from their first session."
- "Design a schema that supports both real-time provider matching and historical reporting on session outcomes."
Machine Learning & Product Case Studies
This area evaluates your ability to apply data science to solve core business and product challenges. You will likely be given a hypothetical problem—such as forecasting therapist supply or optimizing the member matching algorithm—and asked to walk through your solution.
Strong candidates will start by clarifying the business objectives, defining the target variable, and outlining their data collection and feature engineering strategies before jumping into model selection.
Be ready to go over:
- Forecasting models – Time-series analysis, handling seasonality, and evaluating forecast accuracy.
- Recommendation systems – Collaborative filtering, content-based filtering, and evaluating match quality.
- Experimentation – A/B testing design, sample size calculation, power analysis, and interpreting results.
- Advanced concepts (less common) – Multi-armed bandits, causal inference in non-experimental settings, and model drift monitoring.
Example scenarios:
- "How would you design an algorithm to match members with providers, taking into account clinical specialties, availability, and member preferences?"
- "We need to forecast member sign-ups for the next six months to ensure we have enough providers onboarded. Walk me through your modeling approach."
Project Walkthroughs & Technical Communication
During the hiring manager and stakeholder interviews, you will be asked to discuss your past technical projects in detail. The goal is to assess your technical depth, your ownership of your work, and your ability to communicate complex concepts to different audiences.
You should be prepared to explain not just what you did, but why you made specific technical choices and how your work impacted the business.
Be ready to go over:
- Technical decision-making – Why you chose a specific algorithm, library, or architecture over alternatives.
- Business impact – How you measured the success of your project and its tangible outcomes.
- Collaboration – How you worked with engineers to deploy your model and how you aligned with product managers on requirements.
Example scenarios:
- "Tell me about a time a model you deployed did not perform as expected in production. How did you diagnose and resolve the issue?"
- "Walk me through a project where you had to explain a complex statistical model to a non-technical business stakeholder to get their buy-in."